What heuristic estimates the probability of something occurring based on how easily one recalls relevant occurrences of the event? a: representativeness b: expected value c: subjective utility d: availability just took the quiz the answer is d!

What heuristic estimates the probability of something occurring based on how easily one recalls relevant occurrences of the event?

availability

The answer is indeed letter D) availability.

Explanation:

Availability heuristic concerns judging something as likely or unlikely to happen based on the memories that most quickly come to our minds. It can be quite ineffective, since what we remember is usually what causes a stronger impression, not necessarily what really happens.

For instance, a person may easily recall a couple of accidents that happened on a specific interstate road. Even though that road is considered one of the safest in the country, that person may avoid it thinking of it as unsafe due to her memory of the accidents.