Nash is fed up with hearing his friends brag about the tricks their dogs can do, so he decides to train indigo, his hyacinth macaw, how to shoot a basketball, using a bird-size ball and hoop. he starts out by giving indigo a treat for touching the ball with its beak. when indigo reliably touches the ball, nash begins reinforcing indigo for picking the ball up in its beak, and, behavior by behavior, eventually trains indigo to shoot hoops. nash is using
a. reflex arcsb. shapingc. classical conditioningd. observational learning

In what region did the industrial revolution began

On the doctoral journey, you will need to adjust your thinking and perspective. it is inevitable that your world view will be challenged. how you respond to those instances of challenging remains in your control. this may sound daunting and even seem to be unacceptable, but it is the inexorable result of engaging in "deep thinking" while becoming an academic. remember, you are not just becoming a researcher, but you are also becoming a learned person (an academic) who will be charged with the responsibility of acting as a gatekeeper of knowledge and knowledge development. what distinguishes an infant academic from a mature academic? explain. how does the above biblical challenge to move toward mature thinking parallel the increased responsibility for knowledge and knowledge development that comes with the earning of a doctoral degree? explain.

Peggy feels sorry for smokers who have lung cancer because she believes they were duped by tobacco companies to develop a deadly addiction and are therefore not responsible for their disease. when asked to donate money to support lung cancer research, peggy gives generously. peggy’s prosocial behavior can best be explained by the arousal: cost-reward model. the negative state relief model. a norm of equity. attributions of responsibility.