In the court stated, ʺthe american tradition of trial by jury, considered in connection with eithercriminal or civil proceedings, necessarily contemplates an impartial jury drawn from a cross section of thecommunity.ʺ
a) glasser v. united states.
b) irvin v. dowd.
c) witherspoon v. illinois.
d) batson v. kentuckyunlocks icon

"choosing is refusing" means individuals face an opportunity cost with each decision they make. economists state that every decision involves trade-offs. opportunity cost is the least desirable alternative given up as a result of a decision.

world war i had a devastating effect on german-americans and their cultural heritage. up until that point   german-americans, as a group, had been spared much of the discrimination, abuse, rejection, collective mistrust experienced by so many different racial and ethnic groups in the history of the united states. indeed, over the years, they had been viewed as a well integrated and esteemed part of american society. all of this change with the outbreak of war.  

answer; a biased sample;