An important tenet of is that children are not simply passive recipients of the enculturation and socialization processes, but they also contribute to their own development by interacting with and influencing the people, groups, and institutions around them.
a) psychological systems theory
b) ecological systems theory
c) sociological systems theory
d) physiological systems theory

b. ecological systems theory

Explanation:

Ecological systems theory -

This theory was given by Urie Bronfenbrenner .

It is also known as human ecology theory .

According to this theory , the framework or the design of the ecology or society is given in this theory , referred to as the  ecological systems theory .

It gives the five major environmental systems , from which the organisms or people interacts .

Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,

The correct option is b. ecological systems theory .

the correct answer is option c. elenita versus "early puerto rican decor" is the best example, out of all the options, of a cultural conflict. a cultural conflict is defined as what happens when different cultures, that have different values and believes, clash. elenita not liking or accepting the puerto rican style of decoration, would represent that she does not identify herself with the puerto rican culture, therefore does not want to have decorations influenced by that culture.