Although the first black president, Barack Hussein Obama, has been elected,

despite being popularly identified as black, we should note that President

Obama. , and yet a startling percentage of the critiques of Obama

have been based on his race. The most blatant of these was the controversy

over his birth certificate, where the "birther" movement questioned his

citizenship and right to hold office.

This movement was known as the "birther movement"

Explanation:

This movement falsely asserted Obama was not qualified to be President of the United States because he was not a natural citizen of the United States of America as required by Article Two of the Constitution.

answer; if congress didn't act on certain requests;

the arab empire adopted the muslim religion as their main belief. arabs would influence the people from the territories they invaded towards islam (the muslim belief).

nevertheless, throughout the history of the arab empire, rulers brought intellectual individuals from other religions to their centers of learning. these other foreigners included jews, christians, greeks, persians, and indians.   these resulted in the adoption of important knowledge developed by these cultures by the arabic empire. for example, the works of aristotle were translated from greek to arab and indian scientists brought the numerical concept of "zero" to the arabs.

nowadays, 93% of the arab population is muslim, which at the same time is subdivided in sects including the sunni, zaini, alawi, shia. the remaining 7% is composed mainly of christians.