According to tolman, which of the following may interfere with learning? a. multiple attempts at the same task b. medium motivation c. elevated frustration d. comfortable conditions

The correct answer is C. Elevated frustration

Explanation:

Edward C. Tolman was an American psychologist mainly known for his theories and works related to purposive behaviorism and latent learning in these theories Tolman purposed individuals besides responding to stimulus as in traditional behaviorism were motivated by beliefs, conditions and goals and learning occurs when the connection between a goal and responses strengthens. Additionally, there are positive reinforcements that ease learning, but there are also negative reinforcements that interfere negatively with learning as the individual experiences elevated frustration, losses motivation and might abandon the attempts to learn something. Therefore, the element or factor that may interfere with learning is the elevated frustration because this act as a negative reinforcement and the individual can abandon learning as a result of this.

the earthquake in haiti was a magnitude of 7.0 according to the u.s geological survey yet the smaller earthquake in haiti killed more than 200,000 and left more than 1.2 million people homeless. the chile earthquake was a magnitude of 8.8 and 500 times more stronger but chile's earthquake only injured 712 people.