A common species of liverwort typically resembles a flat green ribbon that occasionally sprouts umbrella-shaped structures. If liverworts and mosses are very similar structurally, then the "ribbons" are and the "umbrellas" are .

1. Gametophyte

2. Sporophyte

Explanation:

The life cycle of the Liverwort and mosses which are placed in the Bryophytes is divided into the sporophytic and the gametophytic phase.

Gametophyte

The gametophyte is the dominant phase of the life cycle which appears like the ribbon, green in color and posses the gamete producing structure- the antheridium and the archegonium.  

Sporophyte

The gametes fuse to form the embryo and from that is produced the sporophyte structure, an umbrella-like structure called a sporangium. This sporangium produces the spores which later will form the gametophyte.

you are certainly talking about this picture:

a: is the label of the white square, it is showing the  replication fork, formed by helicase (d) ==> so it is the site of dna separation and replication 

b: is a new dna brand that is following directly the replication fork, so it is continuous ==> built continuously from 5' to 3

c: dna polymerase cannot replicate dna on its own, it needs the of their proteins, and one of them plays the role of a clamp which fixes  the dna with the dna template and increases  the processivity of the enzyme. ==>   stops polymerase from falling off the  template.

d: is the enzyme responsible for forming the replication fork (helicase) ==> unwinds and separates dna into two strands

e: is the delayed strand, it is built  in the opposite sense of the helicase, so dna will be built in fragments ==> built  fragments from 5' to 3 joins

and finally f: is the enzyme that builds  the new dna strand (dna polymerase) ==>   adds nucleotides to make a new dna helix.

credit: gradman555p98x9p

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the alkaline earth metals (beryllium (be), magnesium (mg), calcium (ca), strontium (sr), barium (ba), and radium (ra)) are a group of chemical elements in the s-block of the periodic table with very similar properties: shiny. silvery-white. hopefully this ? i didn't fully understand the question