The United States of America was brought into being by

the national congress's powers over the states were specific and definite: it had the sole power to negotiate treaties, declare war, and make peace. all powers not granted to congress were reserved for state governments. congress had no power to levy taxes, for example.

i believe the answer is a

rheumatism and the time-limit that a man could work in the chilling-rooms was said to be five years.