Ayudaaa!! Cortamos una cuerda de 60cm en 5 trozos. Hay 3 trozos cortos que miden lo mismo y los otros 2 trozos miden 5cm mas que los cortos. ¿Cuánto miden los trozos?

The short pieces are 10  cm each and the long pieces are 15 cm each.

Step-by-step explanation:

We cut a 60cm rope into 5 pieces. There are 3 short pieces that measure the same and the other 2 pieces are 5cm longer than the short ones. How long are the pieces?

let the length of the short pieces is p.

Length of longer pieces = p + 5

So,

60 = 3 p + 2 (p+ 5)

60 = 3 p + 2p + 10

5 p =  50

p = 10 cm

So, the short pieces are 10  cm each and the long pieces are 15 cm each.

d

step-by-step explanation:

hello and welcome!

so, when we see the words "proportional" along with a table, we need to know that we're looking numbers that divide by the same thing.

looking at this table, we simply have to do a trial and error, and divide to see which numbers have the same quotient. if you look at choice a & c, they both have equal quotients for three of the numbers, with one exception, so those can't be the answer. looking at b, there is no similarity, so that can't be it. then, we see d; if you divide all the numbers in the table, you'll see that they all divide by two, which is a proportional relationship, and our answer!

also, always remember that the x will always be the number that goes into y, and somewhere behind this table, is a formula. for this specific table, the formula would be:

since our x-value is being divided by two to get the y-value. and if they were to ask for more numbers in the series, this is the formula you would use to find them.